Sign up for our newsletter

A bigger bang for school bucks

The Post and Courier

An increasing number of parents who shop around before choosing a school for their children are opting for charter schools because they like the academic environment. But they might not be aware that those same schools also are giving the public a bigger bang for their buck than traditional schools.

Research at the University of Arkansas shows that charter schools in 30 states are neck-and-neck with traditional schools on eighth grade standardized tests. But they achieve those scores for significantly less money.

Imagine what they might do if charter schools were funded equitably.

For example, in math, traditional schools averaged a score of 283 on the National Assessment of Educational Progress.

Charter schools averaged 279 despite spending an average of $3,814 less per child.

Reading achievement is much the same: Traditional schools scored 262, one point better than charter schools.

Of course, comparing the success of charter schools and traditional schools isn’t as simple as putting two scores side-by-side.

Charter schools, by their design, are likely to enroll students whose parents take an active interest in their children’s educations. And educators say that children whose parents take an active role in their education are more likely to succeed.

It takes extra effort to move a child from a traditional neighborhood school to a charter school. But many parents find it’s worth that effort, and charter school success can inspire competing schools to step up their game. And parents deserve options as they choose what school is best for their children.

South Carolina was not one of the 30 states covered in the research at the University of Arkansas, though the study did look at the state’s funding for charter schools.

But charter school students in North Carolina scored 295 in math compared to traditional school students’ 286, and at significantly less expense.

And in reading, charter school students averaged 276, compared to 263.

Karen Kerwin, president of the Center for Education Reform, a charter advocacy group, said that if charter schools received money “in the same manner and the same amount as traditional public schools, including funding for facilities,” the achievements would be dramatic.

Sadly, the research team gave South Carolina a “D” for disparities in funding for public charter schools.

Many public school educators in the state have been resistant to charter schools, and data about their success have been challenged.

One frequent criticism is that they take away funding from traditional public education. And the Arkansas study has attracted detractors who challenge its findings.

But the fact that charter schools can test well for less money is an affirmation on the school funding front.

And charter schools come with a guarantee. Where some traditional schools consistently fail their students, a failing charter can lose its charter to operate.

Charter schools have delivered meaningful school choice to parents and children, and have done so as public schools.

They have been in operation long enough to be considered part of the tradition of public education – and should be funded accordingly.

University Of Arkansas: Charter Schools More Cost-Effective

Blake Neff, The Daily Caller

new report from the University of Arkansas says that charters schools are more efficient with money than ordinary public schools, producing notably better test scores for each dollar spent.

The study, which covered charter schools in 21 states plus the District of Columbia, measured effectiveness by comparing students’ scores on national NAEP exams with the amount of money spent on teaching particular subjects.

In math, the study found, for every additional $1,000 per pupil invested by schools, charters increased NEAP scores by 17 more points than non-charters, an advantage of about 40 percent. In reading, charters had an advantage of 16 points per $1,000 over non-charters.

The gap by state could be tremendous. In Hawaii, charters were a scant 7 percent better in each subject, but in the District of Columbia charters were more than twice as effective as their public brethren.

The report was produced by the university’s School Choice Demonstration Project, a non-partisan component of the school’s Department of Education Reform that attempts to assess the outcomes of various school choice policies.

The data also indicate that charter schools produce economic gains for students who spend a longer time in them. A student with a single year of charter schooling has an improved return on investment of about two percent over public schooling, but one who has spent over six years in charter schooling has a return on investment of nearly 20 percent.

The study took pains to ensure that students in charters were only compared to students with a similar background in public schools, to avoid disadvantaging schools that educate a more disadvantaged or low-performing body of students.

Kara Kerwin, the president of the Center for Education Reform, a pro-charter group, said the study proved charter schools were more deserving of public funds.

“Not only are charter schools doing more with less, they are on the whole demonstrating a superior ability to act as responsible stewards of taxpayer dollars,” said Kerwin in a statement sent to The Daily Caller News Foundation. “The importance of this body of research cannot be understated, as it ties charter funding to the most important aspect of education — student outcomes.”

The report is not beyond questioning, however. Bruce Baker, a professor of education policy at Rutgers University, has sharply criticized the University of Arkansas’s previous research on charter schools, arguing that they significantly understate per-pupil expenditures by overlooking certain sources of funding for charter school. If the figures on how much money charters spend are not correct, then any conclusion about their overall efficiency is suspect.

 

NEWSWIRE: July 22, 2014

Vol. 16, No. 29

WHAT TO SAY WHEN SOMEONE SAYS CHARTER SCHOOLS DON’T PRODUCE RESULTS FOR KIDS…
They do, and they do it with less money. The old saying, “When life hands you lemons, make lemonade,” goes a little differently in the charter school sector, reading something like, “When public entities hand you less taxpayer dollars than traditional public schools, make substantial learning gains for students anyway.” A new study from the University of Arkansas reveals charter schools use public dollars far more efficiently than traditional public schools. For every $1,000 invested, eighth grade charter students achieved on average an additional 17 points in math and 16 points in reading on the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP). The District of Columbia, known nationally as a charter hotbed (and coincidentally has a strong charter school law on the books…), blew other states out of the water with charter schools being 109 and 122 percent more cost effective with public resources in math and reading, respectively. The fact that charter schools get 36% less funding on average compared to traditional public schools is even more egregious now given this seminal research linking achievement and funding. Lawmakers need to take note and ensure equitable funding for all public school students.

REMEMBER THAT MISLEADING MEDIA SERIES IN MICHIGAN?…
Yep, that one in the Detroit Free Press on charter schools that couldn’t be more misleading if it tried. Well thankfully, people like Dan Quisenberry of Michigan Association of Public School Academies are still getting ink in setting the record straight on school accountability. Quisenberry points to the highest-performing elementary school in Lansing, Cole Academy, as an example of how charter schools are not only getting the job done, but they are doing so with MORE accountability and oversight than traditional public schools, thanks to high expectations set by authorizers. While there is always more work to be done, Michigan already has a lot of the necessary provisions in place that allow both charter and traditional schools to answer to the families they’re meant to serve.

IT’S OK FEA, YOU CAN DROP THE FALSE PRETENSE…
In typical knee-jerk fashion, the Florida Education Association (FEA) filed a lawsuit against legislation expanding Florida’s tax credit scholarship program and establishing personalized learning accounts for students with special needs. There are close to 60,000 K-12 Florida students currently taking advantage of tax credit scholarships, which is approximately three percent of the state’s 5-17 year-old school-aged population. So naturally, lawmakers sought to widen this opportunity to more families seeking out educational opportunities for their kids. Others, like an FEA attorney claiming the personal learning account component would be a “collateral casualty,” have an unfortunately remarkably callous attitude when discussing the futures of students with special needs. The FEA’s complaint is procedural in nature, even if it represents nothing more than an attempt to inhibit a diverse portfolio of learning options.

GREAT HEARTS SET SIGHTS ON TEXAS…
In hopes of emulating the success seen in Arizona, the highly reputable Great Hearts Academies is expanding into North Texas after a heartening vote of confidence from Texas Education Commissioner Michael Williams. Already having one school set up in San Antonio, Great Hearts is headed to the northern portion of the state to hopefully open a school in Dallas by the 2015 school year. Like so many dedicated charter operators nationwide, Great Hearts has the primary mission of bettering educational opportunities for as many students as possible. With 95 percent of Great Hearts Arizona students going off to four-year colleges after graduation, and impressive passage rates on state testing, it’s no wonder the Lone Star State is rolling out the welcome wagon.

A NEW, INNOVATIVE WAY TO HELP KIDS MASTER SOCIAL AND EMOTIONAL LEARNING SKILLS…
Is what a new game called “IF…” does, and Mose and his Dad are here to tell you all about it. Mose is a highly functional eight and half year old with Asperger syndrome who plays the adventure game “IF…” to better understand and manage his emotions. Students and parents are empowered by obtaining these social and emotional skills, which leads to an increased understanding and valuing of themselves and others, helping them function in traditional learning settings. Watch the video here and see how this innovative adventure game is helping great kids like Mose.

 

Charter Schools Make The Most of Public Funding

New Evidence Finds Charter Schools More Cost Effective and Yield a Greater Return on Investment

CER Press Release
Washington, D.C.
July 22, 2014

Charter schools are on average more cost effective in delivering learning gains than traditional public schools, according to a new report released today by the University of Arkansas.

The first of its kind, “The Productivity of Public Charter Schools,” conducted on a national scale, analyzes the cost effectiveness and return on investment in the public education system.

“Not only are charter schools doing more with less, they are on the whole demonstrating a superior ability to act as responsible stewards of taxpayer dollars,” said Kara Kerwin, president of The Center for Education Reform. “The importance of this body of research cannot be understated, as it ties charter funding to the most important aspect of education – student outcomes.”

For every $1,000 invested, charter schools delivered 17 additional points in math and 16 additional points in reading on the eighth grade National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP). Cost effectiveness was most pronounced in the District of Columbia, where charter schools were 109 percent more cost effective in terms of math scores, and 122 percent more cost effective in reading.

According to the Center for Education Reform’s 2014 Survey of America’s Charter Schools, charter schools on average received 36 percent less funding during the 2012-13 school year.

“These findings make funding inequities at the state level between charter and traditional schools all the more egregious,” said Kerwin. “Imagine the influence public charter schools could have on U.S. student outcomes if they received money in the same manner and the same amount as traditional public schools, including funding for facilities.”

“It’s critical lawmakers take note, as this research underscores the importance of having strong fiscal equity provisions in a state’s charter school law.”

A New, Innovative Way to Help Children Master Social and Emotional Learning

Meet Mose.

Mose is a highly functional 8 1/2 year old kid with Asperger syndrome who plays an adventure game called IF… to help him understand and manage his emotions.

Brendan, Mose’s father, says, “Mose, like a lot of aspie kids, is smart enough to recognize that he doesn’t totally fit in with everybody else, but doesn’t have the social and emotional intelligence to know what to do about it. I feel like the IF… game has given us tools to talk about his fears, and what is going on in his head when on the surface he gets angry at school, and how underneath he might be feeling guilty or insecure – like Cinda and her baby vim in the game.”

Watch below to hear more about how IF… has helped Brendan and Mose, straight from Mose himself:

CER Condemns Florida Lawsuit Against Voucher Program

Shameless Attempt by Union to Hinder Florida’s School Choice Legacy

CER Press Release
Washington, D.C.
July 16, 2014

The Center for Education Reform strongly condemns the lawsuit brought by the Florida Education Association (FEA) against the recent expansion of Florida’s tax credit scholarship program and newly created personal learning scholarship accounts.

“In typical knee-jerk fashion, the FEA is resisting anything that allows students, including those with special needs, to move beyond their zip code and find the learning option right for them,” said Kara Kerwin, president of The Center for Education Reform.

There are close to 60,000 K-12 students taking advantage of Florida’s tax credit scholarships in 2014, representing approximately three percent of the state’s 5-17 year-old school-aged population. The state legislature earlier this year approved and the governor signed a strengthening of the program by making more families eligible for these scholarships, which are funded by private charitable donations.

“The FEA would have us believe they’re deeply concerned about the integrity of the legislative process, which is utter nonsense,” Kerwin said. “This is nothing more than an attempt to deny new opportunities for more families and to preserve an often-failing, one-size-fits-all system.”

Florida is one of two states to earn an “A” on The Center for Education Reform’s School Choice Today: Education Tax Credit Scholarships Ranking & Scorecard 2014. Combined with its automatic escalator clause to meet parental demand for more opportunities, Florida’s recent eligibility expansion bolstered an already strong tax credit program for families in need of educational choices.

“As the 2014 School Accountability Report recently released by the Florida Department of Education indicates, educational options are working. Taking this scholarship option away from families would be a huge disservice to Florida students,” said Kerwin.

What do Americans Think of School Choice?

Greg George, Watchdog Wire

Earlier this year, the Center for Education Reform, a leading advocate for choice programs, released a survey:  America’s Attitudes Towards Education Reform. It found that Americans overwhelmingly support choice in education.

A few highlights from the survey:

  • Out of all education reform terms tested, “School Choice” tops the list — 74% of Americans support school choice.

  • 81% of respondents in the 25-34 age range are more favorable towards school choice than the average respondent at 74%.

  • Support for school choice is tri-partisan: 79% of Republicans polled support school choice, along with 73% of Democrats and 71% of Independents.

  • 73% of those who believe a child’s current school is working well for them support school choice. Support for school choice is strong (87%) among those who say a child’s school currently isn’t working for them.

  • Men are more favorable toward school choice than women at 77% compared  to 72% respectively.

  • Differences in region are prevalent in regards to favorability of school choice: Suburban residents are the highest supporters at 79%, while 69% of those in rural areas support school choice. Urban residents fall between suburban and rural dwellers at 72%.

These survey results are great news for the choice movement. Not only is choice a multi-party issue, but three-fourths of the country currently support school choice with even stronger support from the younger, soon-to-be parents generation.

The moral of the story: perseverance and constructive activism work. The support for school choice is evidence of that. Supporters of choice have established lasting relationships with both their communities and legislators. This is how reform moves along the process. The people are demanding choice and lawmakers are responding accordingly by breaking down established educational barriers. School choice is “increasingly viewed as an issue that cuts across racial, ideological, and party lines.”

Advocates are showing that if parents are put in the driver’s seat, they will choose good schools for their children based on their needs, not government’s. This is the driving force behind innovation, quality, and opportunity.

NEWSWIRE: July 15, 2014

Vol. 16, No. 28

LEBRON MIGHT BE GONE, BUT SUCCESSFUL CHARTER PROVIDERS AREN’T…
Congratulations to Florida school leaders and students on a strong showing in the 2014 Schools Accountability Report that gives both charter and traditional schools letter grades based on state assessments. The number of schools to receive A grades this year increased by 7 percentage points, a sure sign of Florida’s increased level of accountability and the charter ripple effect that has gone from the panhandle all the way down to Miami. What Florida gets right that too many other states still lack is an acceptance of successful management organizations and providers with a dedication to high expectations and results. For example, providers like Charter Schools USA take considerable risk to deliver better student outcomes, and still manage to deliver on that promise, reflected in the 70 percent of CSUSA schools earning an “A” or “B”, and over 90 percent maintaining or improving letter grades from the previous year. Similar to LeBron James, charter school leaders and educators have taken their talents to Florida, the difference being they’ll be sticking around for the future.

WE’D BE IN TROUBLE IF HOUSES WERE BUILT IN THE SAME MANNER WE EDUCATE STUDENTS… 
Salman Khan of Khan Academy recently wondered what would happen if houses were built in the same way most students receive an education. Suffice to say, it would not go well. In the classroom, moving on to new learning content without having students master what’s already been covered is akin to building the first floor of a house without properly laying down the foundation. Eventually, the inadequacies catch up and the whole house collapses. This is especially true for many students who may not do their best in the traditional school model, and consequently have parents who seek out learning alternatives. Through online learning and other innovations that prioritize mastery of content, the proverbial house of American education will remain built for generations to come.

IT’S TIME TO STOP VIEWING CHARTER SCHOOLS AS A THREAT…
Kevin Chavous, CER Board Member and District of Columbia reform pioneer was on point when recommending that D.C. parents should welcome local charter schools as an opportunity rather than a threat. Whether it’s to be more provocative or to purposefully seek out conflict, too many unfortunately think that appreciating excellent charters and bolstering other areas of public education are at odds with one another, but they aren’t. The priority should always be identifying what learning models are helping kids learn, and collaborating so best practices can easily spread. From there, it’s ultimately up to the parents to decide the best educational option for their child.

THE TIRED TALKING POINT: MORE MONEY IS THE ANSWER…
If public schools received a dollar for every time a teacher union misleadingly lamented about education spending shortfalls, U.S. per-pupil funding would go through the roof. The latest is out of Michigan, where the Michigan Education Association is unsurprisingly sticking with a misplaced set of priorities, claiming nonexistent budget cuts during an election year. On the one hand, it takes a certain amount of dedication to trot out a multi-decade talking point year after year, insisting that more money is always the answer. The truth of the matter is budgets don’t make up for policies that expand the proven solutions of school choice coupled with accountability. Michigan has already made substantial progress with a relatively strong charter law that has facilitated measurable learning gains for students. It would be wise for lawmakers to expand that kind of success, and then worry about breaking out the government checkbook.

Florida Charter Schools Shine on State Grades

Strong School Choice Policies Contribute to Increased Success

CER Press Release
Washington, D.C.
July 14, 2014

The Center for Education Reform applauds school leaders for major gains in the recently released 2014 School Accountability Report issued by the Florida Department of Education. Schools receive letter grades each year based upon student performance on state assessments.

Of the 420 total charter schools to receive letter grades, 41 percent received an “A”, compared to 34 percent of traditional public schools. Just seven percent of charter schools and traditional public schools overall fell into the “F” category. Of all schools, both traditional public and charter, 36% received “A”s – an increase of seven percentage points over 2013.

“It’s so promising to see Florida’s enduring legacy of choice and accountability truly at work,” said Kara Kerwin, president of The Center for Education Reform. “We know that charter school leaders set expectations high and deliver results for students and families. Their impact is creating a ripple effect statewide.”

Results in Florida demonstrate that a diverse portfolio of educational providers, regardless of their tax-status, is beneficial to the overall education landscape. For example, the Ft. Lauderdale based Charter Schools USA oversees 38 charter schools in Florida, and as a network, exceeded Florida’s average proficiency rate in math, science, reading and writing. Over 70 percent of Charter Schools USA schools earned an “A” or a “B” on the state grading system, with 90 percent maintaining or improving their grade from the previous year.

“Florida’s relatively strong charter school law has undoubtedly helped innovative schools thrive,” Kerwin said. “While charter schools are just one piece of the puzzle in granting parents access to the best educational options for their children, we must continue to push for strong policies that allow for these options to flourish.”

Inequities and Challenges in Rural Education

Advocates gathered on Wednesday for a Hill briefing in the Capitol Visitor Center to discuss a much-overlooked facet of education policy, rural education. The event was hosted by the Rural School and Community Trust, and focused on the release of the biennial report Why Rural Matters.

Remarks were made by Congressman Glenn “G.T.” Thompson (R-PA 5th District) and a representative of Sen. Tammy Baldwin’s office (D-WI). Congressman Thompson shared his views on the “flawed funding” inequities associated with Title I grants, proclaiming that funding should not be determined by a student’s zip code. Title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA) allocates funds to communities based on density of impoverished students, but Thompson argued that the flawed weighting systems used to determine grantees distributed funds to low-poverty areas. He promoted the concept of “fundamental fairness” and the “All Children are Equal” (ACE) Act, an amendment to ESEA that would change Title I’s funding formula to ensure that high-poverty communities with relatively small student populations would still receive funding.

Following the congressional remarks, Dr. Robert Klein and Dr. Daniel Showalter, both of Ohio University, presented their findings of the report. They discussed the “disturbing realities” of rural education. High transportation costs are very problematic in rural areas due to the vast distance between schools and residencies. Rural mobility (how many students change residencies within the school year) causes more issues for rural schools within the classroom. Klein and Showalter discussed the ranking system and a few of the gauges measured in the report, including student and family diversity, education policy context, educational outcomes, and socioeconomic challenges. The report also featured a new section on early education in rural areas.

Klein and Showalter ended their presentation with a few takeaway messages, emphasizing that the number of rural students in the U.S. is growing; the typical demographics of the “rural student” is changing; the states most in-need remain the same; and based on early education data, substantial intervention is required to avoid a bleak future for rural education.

The event closed with a brief question-and-answer period. Most questions were future-and-policy-oriented, focusing on how the report can be used to influence policy changes. Audience members had many questions concerning whether trends in the report would be used to propose changes to states, especially those with the poorest performance, but the presenters had a better grasp on the specific data rather than its relevance to policy reform.

Adiya Taylor, CER Intern